{"id":37051,"date":"2026-11-13T06:40:00","date_gmt":"2026-11-13T06:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/egeajans.ege.edu.tr\/?p=37051"},"modified":"2026-11-13T07:26:45","modified_gmt":"2026-11-13T07:26:45","slug":"premature-dogmak-gelecegi-belirlemez","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/egeajans.ege.edu.tr\/index.php\/2026\/11\/13\/premature-dogmak-gelecegi-belirlemez\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cPremat\u00fcre do\u011fmak gelece\u011fi belirlemez\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ege \u00dcniversitesinden \u201cD\u00fcnya Premat\u00fcre G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201dnde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc fark\u0131ndal\u0131k mesaj\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Neonatoloji Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. \u00d6zge Altun, 15 Kas\u0131m D\u00fcnya Premat\u00fcre G\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6ncesinde erken do\u011fumun d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden \u00e7ok daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne dikkat \u00e7ekti ve her premat\u00fcre bebe\u011fin bak\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n kendi ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re planlanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulad\u0131.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn (DS\u00d6) 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda resmi sa\u011fl\u0131k g\u00fcnleri takvimine ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve tarihini 15 Kas\u0131m olarak g\u00fcncelledi\u011fi D\u00fcnya Premat\u00fcre G\u00fcn\u00fc yakla\u015f\u0131rken Ege \u00dcniversitesi T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi Neonatoloji Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00d6\u011fretim \u00dcyesi Prof. Dr. \u00d6zge Altun, premat\u00fcre do\u011fumlar\u0131n s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, bebeklerin geli\u015fim s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ve ailelerin bu zorlu yolculukta dikkat etmesi gereken konular hakk\u0131nda bilgiler verdi.<\/p>\n

Gebeli\u011fin 37. haftas\u0131 tamamlanmadan d\u00fcnyaya gelen t\u00fcm bebeklerin premat\u00fcre kabul edildi\u011fini belirten Prof. Dr. \u00d6zge Altun, \u201cPremat\u00fcrelik yaln\u0131zca k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck do\u011fmak de\u011fil, erken do\u011fmakt\u0131r. Birka\u00e7 hafta erken do\u011fan bebek de premat\u00fcredir, \u00e7ok daha erken d\u00fcnyaya gelen bebek de. Bu bebeklerin ba\u011f\u0131rsaklar\u0131, akci\u011ferleri, beyinleri ve di\u011fer organlar\u0131 hen\u00fcz geli\u015fimini tamamlamam\u0131\u015f olabilir. Bu nedenle baz\u0131lar\u0131 k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli, baz\u0131lar\u0131 ise \u00e7ok daha uzun s\u00fcreli tedavi deste\u011fine ihtiya\u00e7 duyar. Her premat\u00fcre bebe\u011fin hik\u00e2yesi farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Biz de yenido\u011fan \u00fcnitelerinde tedavi ve bak\u0131m\u0131 her bebe\u011fin ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re planl\u0131yoruz\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

DS\u00d6 tahminlerine g\u00f6re 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnyada 13,4 milyon bebe\u011fin premat\u00fcre do\u011fdu\u011funu hat\u0131rlatan Prof. Dr. \u00a0Altun, bunun yaln\u0131zca belirli \u00fclkelerin de\u011fil, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n meselesi oldu\u011funu vurgulad\u0131. Enfeksiyonlar\u0131n, \u00e7o\u011ful gebeliklerin ve annedeki y\u00fcksek tansiyonun erken do\u011fum riskini art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak bazen hi\u00e7bir neden bulunamad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Altun, d\u00fczenli gebelik takibinin hayati \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yledi. Prof. Dr. \u00a0Altun, \u201cHer erken do\u011fumu \u00f6nlemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil, ancak belirtiler oldu\u011funda gecikmeden yenido\u011fan \u00fcnitesi bulunan en yak\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa ba\u015fvurmak hem anne hem bebek i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck fark yarat\u0131r\u201d diye konu\u015ftu. D\u00fcnya genelindeki verilere dikkat \u00e7eken Prof. Dr. Altun, her 10 bebekten birinin premat\u00fcre do\u011fdu\u011funu belirterek \u015f\u00f6yle konu\u015ftu: \u201cPremat\u00fcre do\u011fum d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczden \u00e7ok daha s\u0131k. DS\u00d6\u2019n\u00fcn tahminlerine g\u00f6re 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fcnyada 13,4 milyon bebek premat\u00fcre do\u011fdu. Bu, yaln\u0131zca belirli \u00fclkelerin de\u011fil, t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyan\u0131n meselesidir. Biz de premat\u00fcre bebeklerin ve ailelerinin sorunlar\u0131na dikkat \u00e7ekmek i\u00e7in kas\u0131m ay\u0131 boyunca fark\u0131ndal\u0131k yaratmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz.\u201d<\/p>\n

Aileler bak\u0131m ekibinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesinde aile merkezli bak\u0131m modelinin uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirten Prof. Dr. Altun, \u201cBebe\u011fin klinik durumu uygun oldu\u011funda \u2018kanguru bak\u0131m\u0131\u2019 denilen ten tene temas, iyile\u015fme s\u00fcrecini h\u0131zland\u0131ran en de\u011ferli unsurlardan biridir. Anne s\u00fct\u00fc t\u00fcm bebekler i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli olsa da premat\u00fcreler i\u00e7in \u00e2deta bir a\u015f\u0131 niteli\u011findedir; birka\u00e7 damlas\u0131 bile alt\u0131n de\u011ferindedir. Ailelere hep \u015funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyoruz: Siz de bu ekibin bir par\u00e7as\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z ve bu yolda yaln\u0131z de\u011filsiniz.\u201d diye konu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n

Taburculuk son de\u011fil, yeni bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ege \u00dcniversitesi Y\u00fcksek Riskli Yenido\u011fan Uzun D\u00f6nem \u0130zlem Poliklini\u011finde bebeklerin b\u00fcy\u00fcme, beslenme, g\u00f6rme ve i\u015fitme geli\u015fimlerinin titizlikle takip edildi\u011fini anlatan Prof. Dr. Altun, \u201cBu y\u0131l\u0131n temas\u0131 \u2018K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bebekler, b\u00fcy\u00fck potansiyeller\u2019. Bu potansiyeli desteklemek i\u00e7in d\u00fczenli izlem \u015fart. Olas\u0131 bir soruna erken m\u00fcdahale edilmesi, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7lar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck potansiyellere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesini sa\u011flar. Bug\u00fcn yo\u011fun bak\u0131m\u0131m\u0131zda izledi\u011fimiz pek \u00e7ok \u00e7ocu\u011fun okulda, sporda ve sanatta ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rmek bizi mutlu ediyor. Premat\u00fcre do\u011fmak bir \u00e7ocu\u011fun gelece\u011fini tek ba\u015f\u0131na belirlemez\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

15 Kas\u0131m\u2019da mor giyerek fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011fa destek olunabilece\u011fini hat\u0131rlatan Prof. Dr. Altun, \u201cDile\u011fimiz, bu fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131n somut \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesidir\u201d diyerek s\u00f6zlerini tamamlad\u0131.<\/p>\n